I’ve spent time in Peru exploring both the Amazon and the Andes. The best months to visit are May through September, when the dry season makes travel easier in the mountains and rainforest. Peru has some of the most diverse landscapes in South America, from cloud forests to ancient ruins high in the mountains.
Exploring the Andes and Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is the first place most people visit, and it’s worth it. I reach it by train from Cusco or on the Inca Trail, depending on how much time I have. Cusco itself is one of my favorite cities, full of history and easy to explore on foot. The Sacred Valley nearby has smaller ruins, local markets, and traditional villages that feel quieter than Machu Picchu.
Journey into the Amazon Rainforest
In the Amazon, I usually start in Puerto Maldonado or Iquitos. Both are gateways to rainforest lodges where you can see macaws, monkeys, and river dolphins. I stay at eco-lodges that include guided walks and boat trips since local guides know where to find wildlife. The early morning and late afternoon are the best times to see animals when the forest is active.
Planning My Trips in Peru
Altitude affects many travelers in Cusco and Machu Picchu, so I spend a few days adjusting before hiking. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding heavy meals helps. In the Amazon, I pack light clothing, insect repellent, and waterproof bags for cameras and gear.
Flights between Lima, Cusco, and Puerto Maldonado are reliable and save time. I avoid traveling long distances by bus through the mountains if I’m short on time. Most lodges provide rubber boots and rain gear, but it’s still good to bring a dry change of clothes.
If you want to see more guides about other countries and regions, visit my destinations page.
