Egypt is one of the most visited countries in North Africa, known for its ancient history, the Nile River, and world-class diving in the Red Sea. The best months to visit are October through April, when the weather is cooler and sightseeing is easier.
Main Regions and Attractions
Most travelers start in Cairo to see the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. The Egyptian Museum holds artifacts from thousands of years of history, including treasures from King Tutankhamun. Cairo is busy, full of traffic, and known for its street vendors and hustlers near tourist areas, so it helps to stay firm, and polite.
The Nile River runs through the heart of Egypt. A river cruise between Luxor and Aswan is one of the best ways to see temples and tombs, including Karnak, Luxor Temple, and the Valley of the Kings. In Aswan, you can visit Philae Temple and take a trip to Abu Simbel near the Sudanese border.
For diving and snorkeling, the Red Sea coast is a top destination. Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada have coral reefs, shipwrecks, and clear water with easy access for all experience levels. Dahab is smaller and more relaxed, popular with divers and backpackers.
Travel Tips for Visitors
Hire licensed guides for major sites to avoid scams and ensure accurate information. Buy tickets from official counters, not street sellers. In markets, expect haggling, but stay polite and keep small bills on hand. Dress modestly when visiting mosques or rural areas.
Domestic flights and trains connect major cities, but plan ahead during holidays. Avoid travel in the midday heat and bring sunscreen, water, and cash for entry fees.
For more practical guides to other destinations, explore the travel section.
